Pressure Control Valve
with integrated Electronics
Cetop 3 · Series D 635
MOOG DDV PCV features the following advantages:
r Direct drive with high force level permanent magnet
linear motor for high reliability
r No pilot stage oil flow
r Low hysteresis, high resolution, excellent linearity
r Pressure independent dynamic performance of servo
valve
r Pressure control in mainstream and bypass function
General
The series D635 is a direct driven pressure control valve (PCV)
of size NG 6 (Cetop 3). The PCV consists of a DDV servovalve,
pressure control electronics, pressure sensor and ramp circuit
for the pressure command signal. All elements are integrated
in a compact unit. This provides the control of the PCV direct
from the machine control without interface electronics.
r Standardised, accurate pressure feedback signal for
monitoring
r 2 x 2 way operation extends the flow capacity in bypass
mode
r At loss of supply voltage, the valve returns to its spring
centered safe position and connects ports A with T or
P with A.
r Improved false polarity protection and over voltage
protection
r IP 65 (DIN 40050) degree of protection
Our quality management
system is certified in accor-
dance with DIN EN ISO 9001.
given, the user has to check
the suitability of the products
described here.
In case of doubt please con-
tact MOOG.
This catalogue is for users with
technical knowledge.
To ensure that all necessary
characteristics for function
and safety of the system are
2
Series D635
Operation
Pressure Control function
The actual pressure in port A
is measured by a pressure
transducer and the output
signal is conditioned and
compared with the pressure
command signal. If there is
an error between pressure
command signal and actual
pressure value, the pressure
controller changes current to
the linear motor in such a way
that the error becomes zero.
The pressure command signal
can be directed via a ramp
circuit with 20 s ramp up /
ramp down time or direct to
the comparison point (see
block diagram page 3).
Valve Flow function
The valve flow function is a
sub function within the
pressure control valve and not
controllable externally. With
zero current through the li-
Q [l/min] = calculated flow per land at Dp
Q
N
[l/min] = rated flow per land at Dp
N
Dp [bar] = actual valve pressure drop per land
Dp
N
[bar] = rated valve pressure drop per land
Q=Q
p
p
N
N
Valve Flow and Pressure Drop
At maximum valve opening, the valve flow at rated valve
pressure drop, Dp
N
= 5 bar per metering land, is rated flow, Q
N
per land. For other than rated pressure drop, the valve flow
changes at constant valve opening according to the following
function for a sharp edged orifice (metering land).
The valve flow Q calculated in this way should result in an
average flow velocity in ports P, A, B or T of no more than 30
m/s.
near motor, the output force
is zero and the centering
spring moves the spool to its
neutral position, where port
A is connected to port T, and
port P to B. Port B is normally
blanked off. This position is
defined as fail safe, (e.g. at
loss of supply voltage).
As the motor current in-
creases, the flow paths A ç T
and P ç B start to close and
eventually are fully closed. For
the 2 x 2 way version (valve in
bypass) this is the case at 90
% and for the 3 - way version
at approx. 50 % of total spool
stroke (see flow functions
page 4).
Further increasing of the
current through the linear
motor in the 3-way version
causes the flow paths to open
again to their max. opening
for max. valve flow Q (Q
N
at
Dp
N
).
Principle of
Permanent magnet linear
motor operation
The linear motor is a perma-
nent magnet excited diffe-
rential motor. The permanent
magnets provide a part of the
required magnet force. For a
linear motor, the current
needed is considerably lower
than would be required for a
comparable proportional so-
lenoid.
The spool driving linear motor
has a neutral position at zero
coil current given by the
centering spring. The spool
driving force is proportional
to coil current and moving
the spool against the cen-
tering spring. The linear motor
needs no current in the spring
centered (neutral) position.
The high spool driving force
ensures a reliable spool
movement against flow and
friction forces. This makes the
valve very insensitive to
contamination.
Kabel-
bohrung
Permanent
magnets
Centering
springs
Bearing
Coil Armature Verschlussschraube
Series D635
Block Diagram / Symbols
Sectional View
Block Diagram
Hydraulic Symbols
3
2 x 2 - Way - Function
3 - Way - Function
Sectional View
Example :
By-pass flow characteristic
(standard) with Q
N
= 36 l/min per
land
Double flow: 2 x Q
N
= 72 l/min
Series D635
Typical Characteristic Curves
Flow Function
at Dp
N
= 35 bar per land
3 - Way function
Pressure control function
Pressure in port A
4
Application note
The pressure controller needs
to be adapted to the load to
optimise dynamic perfor-
mance.
The load is mainly influenced
by:
valve rated flow Q
N
, actual
valve pressure drop per land
Dp, fluid volume to be con-
trolled connected to port A,
mechanical load stiffness etc.
Contact our application engi-
neers for assistance.
2
1
Example :
Symmetric flow characteristic
with Q
N
= 20 l/min
2 x 2 - Way function
5
Valve design Spool type, single stage with bushing
Actuation Direct with permanent magnet linear motor
Mounting pattern DIN 24340 / ISO 4401 / Cetop Form A6 / Cetop 3 with or without leakage port Y ²
)
Port diameter P, A, B, T 7,9 mm
Pilot supply none
Mounting direction any (air vent of valve must be possible)
Seal material NBR, FPM
Degree of protection DIN 40050, with mating connector IP 65
Mass 2,5 kg
Rated flow Q
N
2,5 / 5 / 10 / 20 / 40 (at 3-way function)
at Dp
N
= 35 bar per land, tolerance ± 10 % 4,5 / 9 / 18 / 36 (at 2-way function)
2 x 36 (at 2 x 2 way function)
Null leakage flow Q
L
1)
0,15 / 0,3 / 0,6 / 1,2 l/min
max. Operating pressure p
max
, static
ports P, A, B 350 bar
port T without Y 50 bar
port T with Y 350 bar
port Y direct to tank
Mating connector standard (DIN 43563) 6 + PE
Supply voltage for integrated electronics U
nom
+ 24 V DC
Tolerance range U
min
+ 19 V DC
U
max
+ 32 V DC
Current consumption at U
nom
= + 24 V DC
I
min
at pressure command zero 0,150 A
(linearmotor without current)
I
max
1 A
Pressure command signals 0 to 10 V, 0 to 10 mA, 4 to 20 mA
Actual pressure signal + 4 to + 20 mA
Ramp up time = Ramp down time 20 s
Relative duty cycle 100 % ED
External fuse per valve 1,6 A T (slow blow)
Threshold
1)
< 0,1 %
Hysteresis
1)
< 0,2 %
Nullshift at DT = 55 K < 1,5 %
Linearity < 0,5 %
Operating fluid DIN 51524 Mineral oil based hydraulic fluid, others on request
Fluid temperatur range – 20 ... + 80 ° C
Viscosity recommended 15 ... 45 mm²/s
allowable 5 ... 400 mm²/s
Filter rating recommended ß
x
³ 75 x £ 6 (6 µm absolute)
3)
allowable ß
x
³ 75 x £ 10 (10 µm absolute)
3)
Class of cleanliness according to NAS 1638 at least 6
3)
ISO 4406 at least 15 / 11
3)
System filter High pressure filter, mounted in the main flow
without bypass, but with contamination indicator
1) measured at p
P
= 140 bar pressure and viscosity of n = 32 mm
2
/s
2) leakage port Y must be used at p
T
> 50 bar
3) for long life wear protection of metering lands
Series D635
Technical Data
Series D635
Connector wiring
Dimensions
Notes:
Supply voltage U
nom
= + 24 VDC.
Current consumption I
max
= 1 A
Power supply according to VDE 0551
6
All signal lines (also those of external transducers) are shielded.
Shielding connected radially to ^ (0V) on power supply
+ 24 VDC ( 19 to 32 VDC )
^ ( 0 V )
0 to + 10 mA
load resistance 200 W
+ 4 to + 20 mA
load resistance 200 W
Current command
0 to ± 10 mA
Current command
+ 4 to + 20 mA
+ 4 to + 20 mA
load resistance 300 to 500 W, with respect to ^ ( 0 V )
Voltage command
0 to ± 10 VDC
0 to + 10 VDC
Input resistance 10 kW
Supply
Supply / Signal ground
Not used
Pressure command
signal
Pressure inverted
command signal
Connector wiring
Protectiv grounding
Function
Valve
Connector
Mating
connector
Machine side
0 to – 10 VDC
Input resistance 10 kW
0 to – 10 mA
load resistance 200 W
Actual pressure value
Not used
Valve with 6+PE pole connector to DIN 43563 and mating connector (metal shell) with leading protective grounding connection ( ).
Thread 7/8-20 UNF 2A.
Dimensions
Valve connector
S 6 + PE-pole DIN 43563
Seal material
N NBR (Buna N) Standard version
V FPM (Viton) Special version
others on request
Y - Port
0 Closed with plug p
Tmax
= 50 bar
1 Open, with filter insert p
T
> 50 bar
Bushing / spool type
B 3 way: P ç A, A ç T: ~ Axis cut, linear characteristic
Z 2 x 2 way: P ç B, A ç T: 10 % overlap, linear characteristic (only bypass)
X Special version on request
Pressure ranges
Rated pressure max. operating pressure
C 100 100
F 210 250
J 315 400
K 350 400
X Special range on request
Rated flow
Q
N
(l/min) at Dp
N
per land
5 bar 35 bar
01 1 2,5
02 25
04 410
08 820
16 16 40
Valve version
P Proportional valve
Series D635
Ordering information
7
All combinations may not be available. Options may increase price.
Technical changes are reserved.
Valve type
Pressure control without ramp
B Valve in by-pass
M Valve in main stream
Pressure control with ramp
P Valve in by-pass
R Valve in main stream
llll lllllllllllll
Specification status
Series-
Specification
E Preseries-
Specification
Z Special-
Specification
Model designation
assigned at the factory
Linear motor
1 Standard
Factory identification
D635
Spool position without electrical supply
A defined end position A ç T connected
B defined end position P ç A connected
Signals for pressure control
Command Output
M 0 to 10 V +4 to +20 mA
P 0 to 10 mA +4 to +20 mA
S +4 to +20 mA +4 to +20 mA
Electrical supply
2 + 24 VDC (19 to 32 VDC)
l
D 635 E / Rev. 3 / 08.99
MOOG Controls Limited
Ashchurch
Tewkesbury
Gloucestershire
GL20 8NA
Telephone (0684) 29 66 00
Telefax (0684) 29 67 60
Australia Melourne
Austria Vienna
Brazil São Paulo
Denmark Birkerød
England Tewkesbury
Finland Espoo
France Rungis
Germany Böblingen
Hong Kong Kwai Chung
India Bangalore
Ireland Ringaskiddy
Italy Malnate(VA)
Japan Hiratsuka
Korea Kwangju
Philippines Baguio
Russia Pavlovo
Singapore Singapore
Spain Orio
Sweden Gothenburg
USA East Aurora (NY)
This catalougue is for users
with some basic technical
knowledge. To ensure that
all necessary characteristics
for function and safety of the
system are con-sidered, the
user is cautioned to check the
suitability of the products.
If there are questions or con-
cerns, please contact MOOG.
MOOG GmbH
Hanns-Klemm-Straße 28
D - 71034 Böblingen
Postfach 1670
D - 71006 Böblingen
Telefon (07031) 622-0
Telefax (07031) 622-191