up to 80 bar
up to 10 l/min
Proportional Pressure
Reducing Valve
PDM08
Control electronics Connection housings
Cartridge valves
E 5.168.3/12.03
2
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1. DESCRIPTION
1.1. GENERAL
According to DIN-ISO 1219,
HYDAC proportional pressure
reducing valves, type PDM, are
control valves, used in oil
hydraulic systems, which in the
main provide a constant outlet
pressure where there is a variable
inlet pressure. The outlet
pressure to be controlled is
determined by the current signal
which is supplied by appropriate
control electronics and which
affects an actuating solenoid.
This solenoid is a pressure-tight,
wet-pin type and has the following
advantages:
completely sealed
low noise level and long service
life due to oil damping
good heat dissipation via the oil
solenoid coil can be turned
through 360°, as well as reversed
and removed without having to
open the hydraulic system.
The control electronics for the
valve are available on request in
three versions and are pre-set in
accordance with the relevant
valve details. The valve design
also allows other commercially
available control systems to be
used, however, in this case the
valve characteristics may differ
from the details given in the
brochure.
The HYDAC proportional pressure
reducing valve PDM is designed
as a compact cartridge valve and
has the following advantages:
safety type and surface protection
make it suitable for use in the
mobile sector
excellent control and stability
properties
low hysteresis
four pressure ranges mean
excellent system adjustment
standardised installation
dimensions to ISO 7789
space-saving installation in
housings, control blocks etc.
simple fitting and replacement
various connection housings
available for inline mounting
If the outlet pressure falls below
the pre-set pressure because the
user unit is relieved, the solenoid
armature pushes the control spool
down and the control process
starts again. The maximum outlet
pressure that can be achieved is
therefore determined by the
solenoid force (pressure range).
Outlet pressure relief from 1 to 3:
If the pressure across port 1 rises
above the pre-set pressure, the
control spool is pushed up by the
solenoid armature and the
connection from 1 to 3 is opened.
This controls the pressure across
port 1. If the controlling current is
interrupted, the control spool is
pushed up by the pressure across
port 1 and by the return spring.
This means that port 1 is
connected to port 3 and the
pressure across port 1 falls to
tank level.
1.3. APPLICATIONS
In oil hydraulic systems for
control of couplings in gearboxes
control of couplings for power
take off shafts with variable torque
progression
specific modulation of pressure
increase and decrease
remote adjustment of pressure
automatic or manual adjustment
of secondary circuit pressures to
the required values
control of pressure performance
pilot operation of hydraulic valves
and logic elements
control of adjustment devices on
pumps and in pump control
circuits
1.4. RECOMMENDATIONS
port connections to be taken into
account (see point 2.1.7.)
torque ratings to be taken into
account (see point 4.1.)
In order to guarantee correct
operation and a long service life
of the valve, the following
recommendations should be
adhered to:
vent valve during commissioning:
flush in preferred mounting
position (solenoid pointing
downwards) and operate several
times.
take max. permissible
contamination level of operating
fluid into account
(see point 2.2.7.)
1.2 FUNCTION
HYDAC PDM proportional
pressure reducing valves are
direct-operated spool valves in a
3-way configuration, i. e. with
outlet pressure relief. The valves
consist essentially of a valve
body, a hardened and polished
control spool, a return spring and
the solenoid coil with solenoid
armature for electrical operation.
Pressure reducing function
from 2 to 1:
In the initial position (no current
signal) the valve is closed on the
inlet side (port 2) and is
connected on the outlet side
(port 1) to the tank (port 3).
If a current signal is applied, the
solenoid armature presses onto
the control spool with a force
corresponding to the amount of
controlling current. This pushes
the control spool down against the
return spring and the oil flows
from port 2 to port 1. A user unit,
eg a cylinder, causes a build-up of
pressure across port 1 which acts
on the surface of the control spool
and produces a counter force to
the solenoid force, which moves
the control spool up again. This
reduces the flow from 2 to 1 until
the pressure across port 1 is
equal to the solenoid force and
therefore the pre-set pressure
value is as per the current signal.
If the user unit does not require
any more operating fluid
(eg at the end of the cylinder
stroke) then the control spool
moves up further and shuts off the
inlet ports.
A solenoid armature
B solenoid coil
C valve housing
D control spool
E return spring
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2. TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
2.1. GENERAL
2.1.1 Designation and symbol
Proportional pressure
reducing valve
2.1.3 Type of construction
Spool valve, direct-operated
2.1.4 Type of mounting
Cartridge valve
2.1.5 Mounting position
Optional, solenoid coil pointing
downwards preferred
(see point 1.4.)
2.1.6 Weight
0.4 kg
2.1.7 Flow direction
From 2 to 1: controlled flow
From 1 to 3: outlet pressure relief
2.1.8 Ambient temperature range
Min. - 20 °C
Max. + 50 °C
2.1.9 Materials
Control spool: hardened steel
Valve body: free-cutting steel
Seals: compatible with hydraulic
oil to DIN 51524, Part 1 and 2
Standard models
Please quote stock no. when ordering.
Delivery for non-standard models is longer and the price is higher.
2.1.2 Model code
(also order example)
PDM 08130 - 01 X - 60 - G 24 - Z4
Proportional pressure reducing valve
Installation dimensions
Type
01 = technical specifications
as per this brochure
Series
(determined by manufacturer)
Pressure range
15 = up to 15 bar
25 = up to 25 bar
45 = up to 45 bar
60 = up to 60 bar
Nominal voltage
G 12 = 12 V DC
G 24 = 24 V DC
Type of solenoid
no details = connection to DIN 43650
T = Junior AMP Timer 2-pole, flat plug 2.8 x 0.8 to DIN 46244
Others on request
Type of connection, electrical
no details = no plug
Z4 = plug to DIN 43650-AF2-PG11 (on DIN 43650 connection only)
Stock no. Model code
716 312
716 320
PDM08130-01X-15-G24T
PDM08130-01X-15-G24-Z4
716 313
716 321
PDM08130-01X-25-G24T
PDM08130-01X-25-G24-Z4
716 314
716 322
PDM08130-01X-45-G24T
PDM08130-01X-45-G24-Z4
716 315
716 323
PDM08130-01X-60-G24T
PDM08130-01X-60-G24-Z4
2.1.10 Type of connection
Suitable connection housings with
installation dimensions 08130 are
available.
See separate housing brochure
no.: E 5.252../..
2.1.11 Nominal size
NG = 08
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2.2. HYDRAULIC DETAILS
2.2.1 Nominal pressure
Inlet (port 2) ... up to 80 bar
Outlet (port 1)
depending on pressure range
p
2 min
> p
1
Port 3 no pressure to tank
2.2.2 Operating pressure ranges
... up to 15 bar
... up to 25 bar
... up to 45 bar
... up to 60 bar
2.2.3 Operating fluid
Hydraulic oil to DIN 51524,
Part 1 and 2
HD oils.
2.2.4 Operating fluid
temperature range
Min. - 20 °C
Max. + 80 °C
2.2.5 Viscosity range
Min. 10 mm²/sec
Max. 380 mm²/sec
2.2.6 Flow rate
Q
max
= 10 l/min
2.2.7 Filtration
Max. permissible contamination
level of the operating fluid to
ISO 4406 Class 18/16/13 -
19/17/14 (NAS 1638, Class 7-8).
We recommend a filter with a
minimum retention rate of
β
5
100.
The fitting of filters and regular
replacement of filter elements
guarantees correct operation,
reduces wear and tear and
increases the service life.
24 V / 8
ΩΩ
ΩΩ
Ω
12 V / 3.1
ΩΩ
ΩΩ
Ω
pressure range … 60 barpressure range … 60 bar
pressure range … 45 barpressure range … 45 bar
pressure range … 25 barpressure range … 25 bar
pressure range … 15 barpressure range … 15 bar
outlet pressure p in baroutlet pressure p in baroutlet pressure p in baroutlet pressure p in bar
outlet pressure p in bar outlet pressure p in bar outlet pressure p in bar outlet pressure p in bar
2.2.8 p-I graphs
(measured at ν = 71 mm²/s;
t = 30 °C; Q = 0 l/min;
fc = 160 Hz; p
2
= 100 bar)
Internal tolerances for each valve
+ 3 / - 8 % of the max. value
l in A
l in A
l in A
l in A
l in A
l in A
l in A
l in A
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3. DIMENSIONS
INSTALLATION DIMENSIONS 08130
Geometry
2.2.9 Hysteresis
5 %
2.3. TYPE OF OPERATION
2.3.1 Type of construction
Electro-magnetic by means of a
pressure-tight, wet-pin single
stroke proportional solenoid
2.3.2 Type of voltage
DC
2.3.3 Controlling current range
G12: 0 ... 1900 mA
G24: 0 ... 1200 mA
2.3.4 Coil resistance
G12: R20 = 3.1 Ohm
G24: R20 = 8 Ohm
2.3.5 Switch-on time
100 %
2.3.6 Safety type
IP65 to DIN 40050 for correctly
fitted plug
PDM 08130
Tool Stock no.
Countersink 169 265
Reamer 163 639
Tap 1002648
Plug gauge 163 641
Cartridge form tools
after loosening the nut,
the coil can be rotated through 360°
and removed IP65
fitting depth
fitting depth
R 0.4 max
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4. CONTROL ELECTRONICS
4.1. ELECTRONIC AMPLIFIER - TYPE OF CONSTRUCTION
PEK PES PEM
PES: Plug amplifier for
fitting directly onto valve
solenoids
suitable for fitting onto solenoid
for valve type ...G24-Z4
compact component, can be
separated from the solenoid
system
low-loss PDM output stage
differential input (0 - 10 V)
reverse polarity protected and
short-circuit proof
LED display for control start
base, step and maximum current
adjustable
PEK: 19” Euro card system
plug connector: male multipoint
DIN 41612-D032
Euro card system
100 x 160 mm
6 TE front plate width
(1 TE = 5.08 mm)
low-loss PDM output stage
differential input (0-10 V)
with level adjustment
additional input for direct
potentiometer connection
2 independently adjustable
ramp times
LED display for supply voltage
base and maximum current
adjustable
chopper frequency adjustable
PEM: Amplifier module
can be mounted onto DIN EN
50022 rail and DIN EN 50035 rail
compact construction
replaces terminal strip
low-loss PDM output stage
differential input (0 - 10 V)
reverse polarity protected and
short-circuit proof
base, step and maximum current
adjustable
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PES
PEM
4.6. DIMENSIONS
PEK
Standard models:
Stock no. (= order no.) Model code
552 863 PEK-02X-G24
552 864 PES-02X-G24
552 865 PEM-02X-G24
Please quote stock no. when ordering.
Delivery for non-standard models is longer and the price is higher.
4.3. SUPPLY VOLTAGE
PEK: 24 V DC ± 10 % (permissible residual ripple 49 %)
PES: 20-32 V DC (permissible residual ripple 5 %)
PEM: 20-32 V DC (permissible residual ripple 5 %)
4.4. CURRENT OUTPUT
4.2. MODEL CODE
(also order example)
PES - 02 X - G24
Proportional electronic
amplifier construction
PEK = 19” Euro card system
PES = plug amplifier
PEM = amplifier module
Type
00 = not pre-set
02 = pre-set to suit PDM08130
Series
(determined by manufacturer)
Supply voltage
G24 = 24 V DC
PG threaded connection
4-core cable
approx. 2 m long
Amplifier type Base
current (mA)
Step
current (mA)
Maximum
current (A)
Chopper
frequ. (Hz)
Ramp times
up/down (sec)
PEK-00X-G24 0-500 0-1.6 50-200 0.1-10/0.1-10
PEK-02X-G24 200 1.2 160 0.1-10/0.1-10
PES-00X-G24 0-700 0-600 0-1.6 160
PES-02X-G24 200 0 1.2 160
PEM-00X-G24 0-700 0-600 0-1.6 160
PEM-02X-G24 200 0 1.2 160
4.5. REFERENCE INPUT
PEK: 0-10 V DC and direct potentiometer connection
PES: 0-10 V DC
PEM: 0-10 V DC
5. NOTE
The information in this brochure relates to the operating conditions and
applications described.
For applications or operating conditions not described, please contact the
relevant technical department.
Subject to technical modifications.