EN 5.244.4.0/11.19
4
FUNCTION
The solenoid-operated directional spool
valves of the 4WEW 10 type are used to
control nominal ow and consist of one
valve casing (1) with an associated valve
spool (2). Depending on the type, each
valve is equipped with at least two return
springs (3) and one or two pole tubes (4)
and solenoid coils (5).
The valve is hydraulically controlled
by solenoids (5) which operate the
valve spool. A solenoid is a converter
which converts electrical energy into
mechanical energy. In this process,
the energised solenoid causes the oil-
immersed magnetic spool (6) to make
a linear stroke movement. The solenoid
uses the guide rod (7) to move the
valve spool into the desired position.
This causes the nominal ow directions
between the respective ports to be
released or closed.
An orice in the magnetic spool and ne
control grooves in the valve spool work
together to slow down the switching
process and lessen pressure drops.
This signicantly reduces shocks in the
hydraulic system.
To obtain the valves’ optimum switching
capacity, the pole tube's pressure-tight
chamber should always be vented and
lled with oil.
If the solenoid has been de-energised,
the valve spool is pushed back into
the starting position by the appropriate
return spring
The manual override (8) enables
valve operation without energising the
solenoid.
TECHNICAL DATA
General specications
MTTF
d
: According to EN ISO 13849-1:2015
Tables C1 & C2
Ambient temperature range: [°C] -20 to +60
Installation position: No orientation restrictions
Weight: [kg] 4.0 with one solenoid;
6.0 with two solenoids
Material: Valve casing: Cast iron
Pole tube: Steel
Coil casing: Steel
Name plate: Aluminium
Surface coating: Valve casing: Phosphate plated
Pole tube: Zn coating
Coil casing: ZnNi coating
Hydraulic specications
Operating pressure: [bar] Port A, B, P: p
max
= 320
Port T: p
max
= 210
Nominal ow: [l/min] See performance limits on page 5
Operating uid: Hydraulic oil to DIN 51524 Part 1, 2 and 3
Media operating temperature range: [°C] -20 to +80
Viscosity range: [mm²/s] 15 to 400
Permitted contamination level
of operating uid:
Class 20/18/15 according to ISO 4406
Max. switching frequency: [1/h] 7,000
Manual override: Up to approx. 50 bar tank pressure available
Sealing material: FKM (standard), NBR
Electrical specications
Response time: [ms] Response times highly dependent on
viscosity, pressure and application
(see sample curves, page 5)
Type of voltage: DC
Rated voltage: [V] 24
Voltage tolerance: [%] ±10
Nominal power: [W] 38
Duty cycle: [%] 100
Max. surface temperature of the coil: [°C] 150
Protection class according to DIN EN 60529: With electrical connection “G” IP65
2
1
see “Conditions and Instructions for Valves” in brochure 53.000
2
If installed correctly
SECTION VIEW
1