This product has been designed and tested to meet specific standards outlined in the European Electromagnetic
Compatibility Directive (EMC) 89/336/EEC, amended by 91/263/EEC, 92/31/EEC and 93/68/EEC, article 5. For
instructions on installation requirements to achieve effective protection levels, see this leaflet, the Installation
Wiring Practices for Vickers Electronic Products leaflet 2468 and leaflet 02-123931A which is packed with every
KA valve. Wiring practices relevant to this Directive are indicated by Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC).
P ABT
KCG-3
Typical Section: KCG-3 Valve with Type “U” Coil Connection
P ABT
KACG-3
7-pin plug
GB-2162ERevised 10/97
KCG-3, 1* Series; KACG-3, 1* series
Basic Characteristics
Max. pressure 350 bar (5075 psi). . . . . .
Max. flow 5 L/min (1.3 USgpm). . . . . . . .
Mounting face to ISO 4401 size 03
General Description
An electro-hydraulic proportional relief
valve designed to regulate pressure in a
hydraulic system in proportion to an
applied electrical input.
These open-loop, single-stage valves
can be used for direct control of
pressure in low flow systems, or for pilot
control of larger pressure controls, and
for such applications as pressure-
controlled pumps.
KCG-3
The valve responds to variations in
current supply to its solenoid; separate
Vickers amplifiers, with PWM output
stage and output current control, are
available for driving this model, see
“Operating Data”.
KACG-3
The addition of an integral amplifier
allows the pressure to be controlled from
a 0 to +10V, or 0 to –10V command
signal range. The amplifier is mounted in
a robust metal housing and electrical
connections are via an industry standard
7-pin plug. Factory-set adjustments
ensure high reproducibility valve
-to-valve.
Other Models
For proportional pressure relief valves
with flow ratings up to 400 L/min
(106 USgpm), see catalog 2324 (model
types KCG, sizes 6 and 8)
Features and Benefits
F Valve design ensures low hysteresis
and good repeatability.
F Self-bleeding design simplifies
installation and ensures consistent
performance.
F When used for piloting a large
pressure relief or reducing valve, a
low minimum pressure is obtainable
combined with fast and stable
response to step input signals.
Functional Symbol
Proportional Pressure Relief Valves
Vickers
®
Proportional Valves
Valves supplied with type HJ1 coils
will be stamped with the applicable
maximum controlled pressure.
Model code Max. pressure
position with HJ1 coil
40 35 bar (500 psi)
100 85 bar (1230 psi)
160 140 bar (2000 psi)
250 210 bar (3000 psi)
350 315 bar (4500 psi)
Design number, 1* series
Subject to change. Installation
dimensions unaltered for design
numbers 10 to 19 inclusive.
Special features
EN46 used with P-type coil
connection and Uniplug connector.
Omit if not required.
1
KCG-3 *** -1*
32
-D-Z-M-*****
6
-
***
4
5
(-EN46)
Valve type
KC = Proportional pressure relief
KAC = Proportional pressure relief with
integral amplifier
Mounting type
G = Subplate mounted
Interface
3 = ISO 4401, size 03 (NFPA D03)
Solenoid location
Blank = At port B end
L = At port A end
Controlled pressure range
(All coils except type HJ, see position
footnoteB)
At rated flow of 1 L/min (0.26 USgpm)
40 = 2-40 bar (29-580 psi)
100 = 3-100 bar (44-1450 psi)
160 = 4-160 bar (58-2300 psi)
250 = 5-250 bar (73-3625 psi)
350 = 6-350 bar (87-5000 psi)
Standard features
DZM = For KCG-3
DZM2 = For KACG-3
1
2
3
Coil connections (KCG only)
U = ISO 4400 (DIN 43650)
interface
FW = Flying-leads in wiring box
tapped
1
/
2
I NPT
FTW= As FW plus terminal strip
FJ = Flying-leads in wiring box
tapped M20
FTJ = As FJ plus terminal strip
P = Plug-in coil (type H only)
Use with EN46
Connections (KACG only)
PD7 = 7 pin connector with plastic plug.
See Warning note below.
Coil rating
Code = amps x ohmsY
G1 = 3,5 x 1,65
GP1 = 3,0 x 2,0
H1 = 1,6 x 7,3 F
HA1 = 0,94 x 22
HJ1 = 1,00 x 14,25B
HL1 = 0,80 x 29 z
Y Resistance at 20_C (68_F).
FKACG valves must have H1 coils
z For valves replacing ECG-02 models.
B This low power coil is limited to the
following maximum controlled
pressures.
4
5
(-L)-
6
9
KACG-3 *** -1*-D-Z-M- H1(-L)-
Models requiring separate amplifier
Models with integral amplifier
2- PD7-
Features in brackets () may be omitted. All other features must be specified.
Model Code
10
9
7 11
1 32 4 5 6 10
9
8
7
8
9
10
11
5
Warning
To conform to the EC Electromagnetic Compatibility directive (EMC) this KACG valve must be fitted with a metal 7-pin
plug. The screen of the cable must be securely connected to the shell of the metal connector. A suitable IP67 rated
connector is available from Vickers, part no. 934939. Alternatively a non IP67 rated connector is available from
ITT-Cannon, part no.CA 02 COM-E 14S A7 P.
Additionally the cable must be fitted with a ferrite EMC suppression core not more than 4cm from the connector
referred to above. Suitable types include Farnell 535-898 or Farnell 535-904 which snap fit over the cable.
The plastic plug, part number 694534, is only suitable for use in a sealed electromagnetic environment or outside of
the European Community.
2
Operating Data
3
Standard test conditions are with antiwear hydraulic oil at 36 cSt (168 SUS) and 40_C (104_F)
Maximum pressures:
Port P:
Operating
Static
Port T:
Operating
Static
See in Model Code
350 bar (5075 psi)
2 bar (29 psi). See Back pressure at port T under Installation
and start-up on next page.
210 bar (3000 psi)
Flow limits:
Rated flow
Maximum flow
1 L/min (0.26 USgpm)
5 L/min (1.3 USgpm)
Coil or amplifier rating:
KCG models
KACG models
See in Model Code
24V x 40W max. (22 to 36V including 10% pk.-to-pk. max. ripple
Command signal ranges, KACG models 0 to +10V DC, or 0 to 10V DC
Dither, KACG models Factory set, not user adjustable
Monitor point signal, KACG models 0,5V per amp. solenoid current
Power stage PWM, KACG models 2kHz nominal
7-pin plug connections, KACG models:
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
Power supply +ve
Power 0V
Signal 0V
+ve voltage command signal
ve voltage cpommand signal
Monitor output
Protective ground
Electro-magnetic compatibility (EMC)
KACG models only:
Emission (10V/m)
Immunity (10V/m)
EN 50081-2
EN 50082-2
Pressure gain
Factory setting - Maximum with 10V command signal.
User adjustment - 30 to 120% of factory setting.
Note that altering this setting will affect valve to valve
interchangeability.
See graph
Pressure override See graph
Minimum-pressure adjustment 50% of maximum pressure limit of model
Pressure step response:
KCG-3-250-D-Z-M-*****-H1 model using
EEA-PAM-513-A-1* amplifier:
0 to 100% step
100 to 0% step
25 to 100% step
100 to 25% step
KACG-3-250 model:
0 to 100% step
100 to 0% step
25 to 100% step
100 to 25% step
Typical times to reach 90% of commanded step:
48 ms
9 ms
37 ms
18 ms
40 ms
18 ms
26 ms
30 ms
Linearity, between 10% and 100% of controlled pressure
range
<4%
4
Hysteresis
KCG models
KACG models
<4% (with 100 mA pk.-to-pk. dither)
<5% (with factory-set dither)
Repeatability
KCG models
KACG models
<"0,5% of rated pressure for a constant coil current
<"1.0% of rated pressure for a constant amplifier supply voltage
and constant command signal
Reproducibility (valve to valve) KACG models only <3% at factory settings
Protection, Electrical (KACG models) Reverse-polarity protected
Mass (weight)
KCG
KACG
1,7 kg (3.8 lb)
2,1 kg (4.6 lb)
Supporting products:
Amplifiers for KCG valves with H type coils only:
EHH-AMP-724-C/D-10 (Uniplug)
EHH-AMP-7*2 series (power plug)
EEA-PAM-513-A-14 (1 adjustable ramp)
EEA-PAM-513-A-3* (2 adjustable ramps)
Auxilliary electronic modules (Din-rail mounting) for
KACG models:
EHA CON 201 A 2* signal converter
EHD DSG 201 A 1* command signal generator
EHA RMP 201 A 2* ramp generator
EHA PID 201 A 2* PID controller
EHA PSU 201 A 1* power supply
ISO 4400 (DIN 43650) electrical connector:
Black, marked B
Gray, marked A
Subplates, size 03
Mounting boltsJ
J Note: If not using Vickers recommended bolt kits, bolts
must be to ISO 898 grade 12.9 or stronger.
See catalog 2367
See catalogs 2114, 2115 and 2282
See catalog 2137
See catalog 2464
See catalog 2410B
See catalog 2470
See catalog 2410B
See catalog 2427
See catalog 2410B
Part number 710775
Part number 710776
See catalog 2425
See catalog 2314A
Installation and start-up (commissioning):
Installation and start-up (commissioning) guide
Electrical data
Electromagnetic capability
Mounting attitude
Back pressure at port T
ML-B-9133B (Multi-lingual English, German, French and Italian),
shipped with each product and also available separately on
request.
See under that heading on previous page.
See under that heading on previous page.
No restriction, provided that the valve is kept full of fluid through
port T.
Port T should be piped directly to reservoir with minimum
restriction. Any back pressure at this port is additive to the
controlled pressure at port P. The recommended max. pressure
at port T when the valve is controlling pressure is 2 bar (29 psi);
the max. pressure at T under static conditions is 210 bar
(3000 psi).
Ordering procedure Valves, subplates, bolt kits and Vickers amplifiers should be
ordered by full model code designation. Order ISO (DIN)
electrical connectors by part number.
Performance Data
Typical pressure v. command signal
response of K(A)CG-3-250 models
Test conditions:
Fluid = Antiwear hydraulic oil at 36 cSt
(168 SUS)
0
50
100
150
200
250
bar
0
1000
2000
3000
psi
Pressure
0
1.5 1.6
1.00.50
2.0 3.51.0 3.0
Amps
KCG-3(-L)-250 models
with 24V supply
KCG-3(-L)-250 models
with 12V supply
3 L/min (0.8 USgpm)
1 L/min (0.26 USgpm)
Pressure Override, Typical
Test conditions:
Fluid = Antiwear hydraulic oil at 36 cSt
(168 SUS)
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
bar
0 (At valve cracking
pressure)
200
400
600
800
1000
psi
Rated flow;
see in
Model Code
0
0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8
L/min
USgpm1.0
80
1 2 345
1.2 1.32
K(A)CG-3(-L)-350 models
K(A)CG-3(-L)-250 models
K(A)CG-3(-L)-160 models
K(A)CG-3(-L)-100 models
K(A)CG-3(-L)-40 models
Pressure override
(Rise above valve cracking pressure)
5
246810
K(A)CG-3(-L)-250 models
Volts
Amps
5
Pressure Gain, Typical
Wiring
Connections must be made via the 7-pin
plug mounted on the amplifier.
Recommended cable sizes are:
Power cables:
For 24V supply
0,75 mm
2
(18 AWG) up to 20m (65 ft)
1,00 mm
2
(17 AWG) up to 40m (130 ft)
Signal cables:
0,50 mm
2
(20 AWG)
Screen:
A suitable cable would have 7 cores, a
separate screen for the signal wires and an
overall screen.
See wiring connection diagram on page 7
Gain
Modulator
+15V
Valve envelope
7-pin plug con-
nections
+24V
A
Power 0V
Signal 0V
Protective ground
Minimum
Pressure
Positive
Monitor output
Negative
Command
signal
voltage
(see table)
15V
0V
Solenoid drive
B
C
F
D
E
G
Dither
Warning
All power must be switched
off before connecting or
disconnecting any plugs.
6
KACG-3 Electrical Block Diagram
7
KACG-3 Typical Connection Arrangements
Warning
Do not ground pin C. If the
local ground (pin C) is not used for
differential monitor electronics, do not use.
Read monitor pin F with respect to ground.
User panel
Outer
Screen
KA valve
A
B
F
G
D or E
E or D
CJ
+24V
0V
Demand
Signal
Solenoid
Current
Monitor
Power
Supply
Enclosure
Valve must
be connected
to ground via
subplate
0V
Input
+/ 10V
0V
Connector shell
J Solenoid current monitor voltage (pin F)
will be referenced to the KA valve local
ground. A local ground (pin C) is
provided for optional use by differential
input customer supplied electronics.
Wiring Connections for Valves with integral Amplifier
Y Note: In applications where the valve
must conform to European RFI/EMC
regulations, the outer screen (shield) must
be connected to the outer shell of the
7-pin connector and the valve body must
be fastened to the earth ground. Proper
earth grounding practices must be
observed in this case, as any differences
in command source and valve ground
potentials will result in a screen (shield)
ground loop.
Y
0V must be
connected
to ground
Warning
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC)
It is necessary to ensure that the valve is wired-up as above. For effective protection, the user
electrical cabinet, the valve subplate or manifold, and the cable screens should be connected to
efficient ground points. The metal 7-point connector, part no. 934939, should be used for the
integral amplifier.
In all cases, both valve and cable should be kept as far as possible from any sources of
electromagnetic radiation such as cables carrying heavy current, relays and certain kinds of
portable radio transmitters, etc. Difficult environments could mean that extra screening may be
necessary to avoid the interference.
It is important to connect the 0V lines as shown above. The multi-core cable should have at least
two screens to separate the demand signal and monitor output from the power lines.
Drain wire
Inner screen
Installation Dimensions in mm (inches)
3rd angle
projection
KCG-3-***-D-Z-M-U-10 models
For KCG-3-L-***-D-Z-M-U models the solenoid
is mounted at port A-end of body, which then has
C and D dimensions as in table.
46,0
(1.8)
CD
Port P
Port T
Port A YPort B Y
41,75
(1.64)
51,0
(2.0)
max.
155,0
(6.1)
61,0 (2,4) for
coil removal
74,4
(3.0) J
13,0 (0.5) for plug removal J
B
Port B Port A
Orientation pin
88 (3.52)
39
(1.54)
Alternative Power Plugs
See Supporting products
on page 4.
8
Model
C D
KCG-3-*** 57,3 (2.26) 20,5 (0.81)
KCG-3-L-*** 61,2 (2.41) 16,8 (0.66)
J KCG-3-(L)-***-D-Z-M-U models.
Dimensions may vary according to
source of plug.
Y Ports A and B are blind holes with
O-ring recesses.
B The cable entry on this plug can be
repositioned at 90_ intervals by
reassembly of the contact holder
relative to the plug housing. The
cable entry is Pg 11 for cables
Ø6-10 mm (0.24-0.4I dia).
KCG-3-(L)-***-D-Z-M-F**-**1-10 models
For dimensions not shown see previous page
163,0 (6.42): KCG-3-L
93,0 (3.7)
93,5 (3.7)
69,5 (2.7)
163,0 (6.42): KCG-3
Conduit entry both ends, see
Model Code for thread
type. Closure plug fitted to one
end.
Ground (earth) connection
Ø4,0 (0.16 dia) self-tapping screw
Y Ref. Model Code :
Codes FJ and FW: 2 lead wires approx. 150,0 (6.0) long.
M3 terminals provided for customer connection.
Codes FTJ and FTW: Lead wires connected into terminal
strip suitable for M3 terminals on customer connection.
Y
3
7
87,5 (3.44)
164,0 (6.46): KCG-3
KCG-3-(L)-***-D-Z-M-P-H1-10-EN46
For use with Vickers single-cable UNIPLUG connectors:
For Soft Switch Control:
Use UNIPLUG model type EHH-AMP-724-C**-1*
For Proportional Control:
Use UNIPLUG model type EHH-AMP-724-D**-1*
UNIPLUG connectors should be ordered separately;
see catalog 2367.
UNIPLUG connector
correctly assembled to
KCG-3 valve
9,0 (0.35)
To fit UNIPLUG connector to KCG-3 valve:
Unscrew coil retention nut and remove coil.
Slide UNIPLUG connector onto dummy pins (at non-solenoid
end) then replace coil, ensuring pins are fully engaged.
Replace and tighten coil retention nut.
For dimensions not shown see previous page.
164,0 (6.46): KCG-3-L
50,0 (2.0) max.
over wiring box
9
Remove plug for
access to
minimum-pressure
potentiometer.
16,8 (0.66)
21,75
(0.86)
98,87 (3.89)
227,0 (8.9)
7-pin plug
128,0 (5.1)
max.
200,0 (7.9) max.
Remove plug for
access to the gain
potentiometer
Do not
remove
this plug.
24,0
(0.94
)
To bleed air, loosen plug
in end of core tube;
re-tighten after bleeding
is complete.
48,0
(1.9)
40,0
(1.6)
KACG-3-** models
For KACG-3-L-*** models the solenoid is mounted at port
A-end of body (both versions have C and D dimensions as in
table on page 8 ) and the amplifier turned through 180°
Metal plug 934939
Cable outside diameter 8,0 to 10,5 (0.31 to 0.41)
Must be used for full EMC protection. See also warning
note on page 2
Plastic plug 694534
PG11. Cable maximum outside diameter 11,0 (0.43)
25,0
(1.0)
See Warning note on page 2 regarding the use of 7-pin plugs.
10
11
Further Information
Hydraulic Fluids
Materials and seals used in these valves
are compatible with:
Anti-wear petroleum oils L-HM. . . . . . . .
Non-alkyl based
phosphate esters L-HFD. . . . . . . . . . . . .
The extreme operating range is 500 to
13 cSt (270 to 70 SUS) but the
recommended running range is 54 to
13 cSt (245 to 70 SUS). For further
technical information about fluids see
694.
Contamination Control Requirements
Recommendations on contamination
control methods and the selection of
products to control fluid condition are
included in Vickers publication 9132 or
561, Vickers Guide to Systemic
Contamination Control. The book also
includes information on the Vickers
concept of ProActive Maintenance.
The following recommendations are
based on ISO cleanliness levels at
2 mm, 5 mm and 15 mm.
For products in this catalog the
recommended levels are:
Up to 210 bar (3000 psi) 18/16/13. . . . .
Above 210 bar (3000 psi) 17/15/12. . . .
Installation and Start-up Guidelines
The proportional valves in this catalog
can be mounted in any attitude but it
may be necessary, in certain demanding
applications, to ensure that the
solenoids are kept full of hydraulic fluid.
If this proves to be the case any
accumulated air can be bled from the
solenoid bleed screw. This task is easier
if the valve has been mounted base
downwards. Good installation practice
dictates that the tank port, and any drain
port, are piped so as to keep the valve
full of fluid once the system start-up has
been completed.
Temperatures
For petroleum oil:
Min. 20°C (4°F). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Max.* +70°C (158°F). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
* To obtain optimum service life from both fluid and
hydraulic system, 65°C (150°F) normally is the
maximum temperature.
For other fluids where limits are outside
those of petroleum oil, consult fluid
manufacturer or Vickers representative.
Whatever the actual temperature range,
ensure that viscosities stay within those
specified under Hydraulic Fluids.
Ambient for:
Valves at full performance specification:
20 to +60_C (4 to +140_F).
Valves, as above, will operate at
temperatures of 0 to 20_C (32 to 4_F)
but with a reduced dynamic response.
Storage:
25 to +85_C (13 to +185_F)
Eurocard electronics:
0 to 50_C (32 to 122_F)
Seal Kits
K(A)CG-3 (KA + DIN) 02-138201. . . . .
KCG-3 (F & P versions) 02-145869. .